A little more than a year ago, mortgage rates almost hit 5 percent—levels that haven’t been seen since the early part of this decade. But as we prepare to move into a new decade, mortgage rates are more than a full percentage point lower than that, around the 3 percent to 4 percent range. And, according to a new forecast from Freddie Mac, mortgage rates should remain that low for the rest of this year and well beyond.
In Freddie Mac’s newest housing market forecast, the company’s economic and housing research group states that they expect mortgage rates to stay at about 3.8 percent for the rest of 2019, and remain at that level for all of 2020 and 2021.
As other recent forecasts and mortgage market data has shown, this year’s unexpectedly low mortgage rates have driven a rise in refinances, as well as a surge in home purchases.
A recent forecast from the Mortgage Bankers Association shows that 2019 is expected to be the best year for refinancing since 2016, and the best year for purchase mortgages since 2006.
Freddie Mac agrees and expects the good times to keep rolling. In its latest forecast, the government-sponsored enterprise (GSE) expects there to be $846 billion in refinance originations this year, and $834 billion more in refis next year. Both of those figures would be more than $300 billion more in refis than there were in 2018.
On the purchase side, Freddie Mac expects there to be $1.255 trillion in purchase originations this year. And the GSE expects those figures to rise in both 2020 and 2021. According to Freddie Mac, $1.299 trillion in purchase originations is expected in 2020 and $1.369 trillion in 2021.
Overall home sales are also expected to rise in each of the next two years. According to Freddie Mac, it expects to see 6 million home sales in 2019, 6.1 million home sales in 2020, and 6.2 million in 2021.
Despite home sales and purchase originations projected to rise during the next few years, Freddie Mac currently expects 2021 to see a decline in total mortgage volume from 2020’s expected level due to a decline in refis.
The GSE’s forecast expects to see just $429 billion in refis in 2021, perhaps a function of there simply not being that many people left who have not refinanced their mortgage by then, especially if mortgage rates stay as low as they are currently expected to.
Overall, Freddie Mac expects there to be $2.101 trillion in total mortgage originations in 2019, $2.132 trillion in originations in 2020, and $1.798 trillion in 2021.
The GSE also expects home price growth to slow during the next few years, with annual growth rates of 3.2 percent, 2.9 percent and 2.1 percent in 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
