You know you need to be organized before looking at homes, but does that include securing a pre-approval letter from the bank? Truth is, getting pre-approved can improve your chances of falling into the sellers’ good graces, so you want to get it done as soon as possible in the home-buying process. Here, realtor.com discusses what a pre-approval letter actually is and more.
What is a pre-approval letter?
Mortgage pre-approval is an assurance from a lender to provide you with financing to buy a home up to a certain loan amount. To get approved, your lender will collect paperwork from you that will include pay stubs, federal tax returns, W2s, investment accounts and residential history. Once your complete financial portfolio is analyzed, the lender will decide whether or not to issue you a pre-approval letter.
Do you need a pre-approval letter to see a house?
Real estate agents prefer showing homes to buyers with a pre-approval letter because it shows the buyer is financially capable of purchasing. Agents need to know if you can really buy a home. So, that said, a pre-approval letter isn’t mandatory to tour a home. All agents are allowed to show you homes, even if you do not have a pre-approval letter. It just might not be in their best interest, so don’t be surprised if you get some pushback if you say you don’t have pre-approval.
How a pre-approval letter can be beneficial
If you don’t take the time to get pre-approval, it’s not just the real estate agent’s time you’re wasting—it’s possibly yours as well. Getting a pre-approval letter should be one of your first steps in the home-buying process. Then when you see something you like, you can act on it. As a buyer, that ability to act quickly gives you an edge over people who don’t have certification from a mortgage lender.
How to obtain a pre-approval letter
Fill out an application. This can be done in person, online or over the phone. The lender runs a credit check to get your FICO score. It also determines your expenses and income by looking at your financial portfolio. The lender then determines if you qualify for a loan, and if so, what kind and for how much. Finally, the lender puts this in writing as the pre-approval letter.
